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Extension of the Siem Reap drinking water network
Project
This project is carried out with the support of the European Union
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Project start date
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Status
Ongoing
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Project end date
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Project duration
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20 years
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AFD financing amount
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€ 25 000 000
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Global financing amount
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€ 38 500 000
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Country and region
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Location
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Siem Reap
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Type of financing
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Beneficiaries
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Ministry of Finance of Cambodia
This project is carried out with the support of the European Union
The content of this project information sheet falls under the sole responsibility of the AFD and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the European Union.
The project consists of expanding the drinking water network in Siem Reap to serve its 23 communes and districts. It aims to give access to drinking water and improve public health conditions, by connecting vulnerable households and raising users’ awareness.
Context
Cambodia’s second largest city, Siem Reap (270,000 inhabitants today) plans to welcome 440,000 inhabitants and 11 million tourists per year by 2035.
Aware of water needs, the Siem Reap Water Supply Authority has invested to increase its production capacity to 90,000 m3 of drinking water per day. However, the network covers only 54% of the population, and only 29% of the inhabitants are connected to the service. Many households and businesses use private wells to get access to underground water that they use as drinkale water supply, which can create geotechnical risks that could affect the foundations of the Angkorian temples.
Description
The project aims to improve water supply in the peripheral districts of Siem Reap. It is structured around 4 components:
(i) A component for extending the network, enabling the installation of 245 kilometers of pipes and 25,000 water meters;
(ii) A technical assistance to enhance operator performance;
(iii) A raising-awareness component among private and commercial users about connection to the public water service, and
(iv) A component of support measures dedicated to the implementation of the European Union delegated grant.
The total cost of the project amounts to €38.5 million, of which €25 million will be financed by an AFD loan, €6 million by a European Union grant and €7.5 million self-financed by SRWSA.
Impacts
The project will contribute to improving the living conditions and public health of about 250,000 inhabitants of Siem Reap, especially in the most disadvantaged peripheral neighborhoods. It will allow all beneficiaries to access a safer, more reliable and less expensive drinking water service at home, including 50,000 households identified as poor.
The project will also strengthen the capacity and financial viability of the operator, supporting its modernization and development at the provincial level.
Sustainable Development Goals
Clean Water and Sanitation
Goal 6 seeks to achieve universal and equitable access to safe drinking water, hygiene, and sanitation by 2030, especially for vulnerable populations. It also calls for sustainable water management and reducing the number of people affected by water scarcity.
The goal includes the concept of transboundary water management, which is key not only to sustainable governance but also to peace and cooperation.